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About The Artist August 18, 2023 — In progress... August 21-22, 2023 — Updated. August 25, 2023 — Updated. September 4, 2023 — Updated. September 14, 2023 — Updated. Joseph Anthony (Tony) Fiore was born to parents Joseph and Rosie Fiore in Denver, CO in January 1924. Calvin Coolidge was the president of the United States at the time. His father was born in Italy on November 8, 1892. He moved with his family to Colorado in 1902. His first job in his new country was laying of cobblestones on Market Street and other downtown Denver streets. He then became a fruit peddler until 1927 when he took up fruit farming on the outskirts of the city. His father recognized that Tony was mimicking playing the accordion. Tony's Sister Jenny, (Genevive Fiore Soma) was the one who took Tony around Denver for auditions. His parents felt he would be better off and accomplish more if he was with a group, even if it meant being away from home. Tony's dad said when Tony was three or four, he would walk around the farm opening and closing a book. The parents observed this and said to themselves, "We need to get that kid an accordion!". So so they did. Lost in his history was who taught him or gave him lessons on that first accordion. But his talent on the accordion was apparent early on and he was known as kind of a child prodigy. Tony started entertaining while kids of that young age were playing sandlot baseball or other child's play. But in 1930, he appeared on a show over KLZ in Denver called "Just Kids." The premise was that the kids were to relate to the radio audience what happened when they were in the Haunted House. Some of the kids that were on the show were Anita Claxton. A clever duet by Benny Sullivan and Leroy Matheson. Tony Fiore, was said to be "a new member who is very small..." (well, he was only six years old). Other kids in the caSt were Mary Nelson, Geraldine Shoup, Kermit Nelson, Vera Vasquez and others. The show was to air on a Sunday afternoon at 4:00pm on KLZ. Tony always told his kids later in life that he local Italian 'Don' in Denver would call the family home and request that Tony come and play the accordion for him on Sundays.
An autographed early picture of Tony with his accordion was signed "Sleepy!" - Colo. Hill Billies. Thus, another clue provided in reviewing old articles that would mention the performers in the Shrum band. In fact, a 1937 article in the Denver Post mentions that Walt Shrum and his Colorado Hillbillies were appearing in Denver and one of the members was "Sleepy and his squeezebox." They were going to appear at the Center theater in Denver for a week in early February. Tony would be all of 13 years old then. In that era, band members were often given nicknames but their real names may not have been revealed. This may be a remnant of the early Beverly Hillbillies group that was popular in early radio.
The Old Barn Dance (1938) — Tony appears playing the accordion as part of the Walt Shrum and His Colorado Hillbillies band. The movie starred Gene Autry, Smiley Burnette and Joan Valerie. A young Leonard Slye (Roy Rogers) was cast in the movie as Dick Weston. Walt Shrum and his Colorado Hillbillies provide the musical entertainment in the movie. Members of the group were listed as: Walt Shrum, Rusty Cline, Tony Fiore, Robert Hoag, Rudy Sooter, Vic Spatafore, Toby Stewart, and, Abner Wilder. Tony Fiore found himself in California in the late 1930's. He was an entertainer with groups that were making movies such as Gene Autry, Tex Ritter and Walt Shrum. The IMDb provides some details as to the movies he appeared in. The reader might note that his first movie began filming in the late fall of 1937, which would be when he was 13 years old. CLICK to watch "The Ole Barn Dance" on Tubi.
Land Of Fighting Men (1938) — Tony appears again as part of Walt Shrum and His Colorado Hillbillies in this movie. The stars were Jack Randall, Bruce Bennett, Louise Stanley and Dickie Jones. The IMDb site indicates Spade Cooley was also in the movie as part of the band. Members of Shrum's band were listed as: Walt Shrum, Tony Fiore, Cal Shrum, Spade Cooley, and, Don Weston.
Blue Montana Skies (1939) — Movie starred Gene Autry, Smiley Burnette and June Storey. Tony once again plays accordion in the movie with Walt Shrum and his Colorado Hillbillies. He is seen in one segment where the band is playing during the masquerade party. Members of Shrum's group were listed as: Walt Shrum, Rusty Cline, Ace Dehne, Tony Fiore, Robert Hoag, Rudy Sooter, and, Frank Wilder. CLICK to watch "Blue Montana Skies" on Tubi.
Rollin' Home To Texas (1940) — The movie starred Tex Ritter with his horse, White Flash. Also in the cast were Cal Shrum and his Rhythm Rangers, Eddie Dean, Slim Andrews, Walt Shrum and others. He can be seen on one of the lobby cards for the movie with his accordion. Members of the musical group Cal Shrum and His Rhythm Rangers were listed as: Rusty Cline, Gene Haas, Jack Williams, Tony Fiore, Robert Hoag and Hal Blair. Kevin Coffey notes in the scene from "Rollin' Home to Texas" that Hal Blair would become known for his songwriting. Jack Williams would become better known to fans as Tex Williams. The band is noted as Cal Shrum's Rhythm Rangers, but is a mix of Cal's band and Walt's (Shrum) band. Cene Haas was killed in action in Germany during World War II on March 1, 1945 (born November 22, 1916 in Hastings, NE)
The Texas Marshal (1941) — The movie starred Tim McCoy, Art Davis, Kay Leslie, Karl Hacket and others. Tony was part of the band - Art Davis Rhythm Riders. His picture is seen in a poor quality image of a movie lobby card. Other members of the Art Davis Rhythm Riders were cited as Gene Haas, Ace Dehne, Rusty Cline and Tony Fiore.
Tony was touring with the Roy Rogers show in 1941. While they were in Philadelphia, they took part in an experimental television broadcast over Philco's W3XE. The Federal Communications Commission granted a special authorization to the Philco Radio and Television Corporation to operate its experimental station in Philadelphia for 60 days on August 19, 1941. The authorization would allow Philco to have a scheduled broadcast as soon as possible. The FCC was to continue to study the application for a full-fledged commercial television station. On June 30, 1941, the FCC had announced the end of their ban on sponsored television broadcasts. This would enable the existing experimental television stations in Philadelphia and New York to transition to commercial programming.
Cal Shrum married Mary Frances Wise of Williamsville, IL. She would be known as Alta Lee to music fans. They were married in St. Louis on November 26, 1941. She had previous radio experience over WCBS at the age of 14 and was at that station until just before their marriage.
Around this time, it appears Tony had left the Colorado Hillbillies. Tony's career then connected to Victor Vincent in Las Vegas in the latter part of 1941. Vincent was appearing at the Apache Cocktail Lounge in October 1941. Mr. Vincent has been playing the violin since he was 16 years old. He was said to have studied just that most people preferred in the way of dance music. He appeared for a time with the Minneapolis symphony orchestra. Vincent appears to have perhaps done transcription recordings with the Keystone Broadcasting System. However, there is no indication that Tony was on these recordings. Research has indicated this 'label' began in 1942 and transcriptions were sent to a network of around 50 radio stations.. He also organized string groups that played in various well known venues. He worked with and recorded with dance bands led by Art Castle, Hal Kemp and Clyde Lucas. In October 1941, he had a four piece orchestra that he had worked together for nearly a year. It was reported he auditioned ten accordion players before finally selecting Tony Fiore, a 17-year old at the time. Tony was even promoted in one of Vincent's personal appearance ads in Las Vegas newpapers. In the summer and fall of 1942, Victor Vincent and his orchestra were appearing in Fresno, CA at the Hotel Californian in the Bamboo Room on Friday and Saturday nights starting Friday July 10, 1942. He and his band were also at the Hotel El Rancho "on the patio under the stars" on Tuesdays, Wednesdays and Thursdays. He also had a daily broadcast over radio station KMJ in Fresno. The ads and articles do not mention Tony but it is not hard to imagine that Tony found time to work with Vincent's band while in Fresno. He did not enlist in the U. S. Army until November 1942. Billboard magazine provided more details about Victor's engagement in Fresno. His group was managed by the William Morris Agency. By September 26, 1942, they had completed 17 weeks of playing at the Hotel Californian in Fresno. They were reported to be heard over NBC nightly. He was known as an accomplished violinist but also was adept with the electric steel guitar, which Billbard said it gave "..the quartet a roundess that places this aggregation in the top brackets of the cocktail unit field." World War II would become a factor in Tony's life in 1942. He enlisted in the U. S. Army Signal Corps on November 16, 1942 at Hammer Field in Fresno, CA. When he registered On June 30, 1942, he listed his employer as the Musicians Union Local 47 in Los Angeles, CA. Fire Chief E. W. Lewis and his wife held a barbecue to honor Tony and another draftee, Bob Wright who had enlisted with the Merchant Marines. It was in fact a farewell party and attended by several friends. The Fresno Bee reported the intent of Joseph Anthony Fiore, Jr. (then 19) and at Camp Pinedale to marry Hannah L. Cleek (then 18) of Fresno on February 9, 1943. It would appear due to his musical talents, he was serving in an entertainment capacity. He was one of five professional musicians that appeared with the Camp Pinedale dance orchestra for the Annual Charity Ball of the Tulare Elks Lodge on Saturday evening, November 27, 1943. The musicians included Sgt. Murray Arnold, who was staff pianist for the Mutual Broadcasting Company in Hollywood and had played with Alvino Rey and Skinny Ennis radio orchestra. Pvt 1/c Wally Webb was a banjo and guitar specialist who toured the country with his own band for several years. "Another performer par excellence" was Sgt. Tony Fiore an accordionist who was formerly with Raymond Page. Cpl. Fran Fallow was formerly a vocalist with Tommy Tucker's radio band. And finally, Cpl. Bill Edwards, a contract player with Universal Pictures who would serve as master of ceremonies for the Charity Ball. In January 1944, a group of "talented professionals" who were serving as U. S. Army soldiers at Camp Pinedale were to debut their performance of the Bond Wagon Show. The professionals were entertainers and musicians who had worked with name bands and orchestras but were now at Camp Pinedale. All told, there were 35 men and 88 women. Some of them even took part in Reedley at the Bond Breakfast that was held on Admission Day, September 9, 1944 at the opening of the Third Ward Loan. The show was to be held at 8:00pm on Tuesday, January 18, 1944. The admission price reflected the event's premise - the purchase of one bond purchased between January 1 and 18, 1944. The show tickets were to be given out where the bonds were purchased. Here are some of the performers an article in the Reedley Exponent published.
The day after the show, news reports indicated that Reedley had reached its goal of $510,108 on the first day of the Fourth War Bond Campaign. Prior to the big event, $417,096 in bonds had been sold and another $18,000 had been sold at the Post Office. A check from D. K. Arakelian for $75,012 helped Reedley make its goal. Mr. Arakelian and his father were owner of vineyards in Fresno and Madera counties and the Madera Winery. Research indicates that his father, K. (Krikor) Arakelian founded the Mission Bell Winery. At the supper for the fund raising event, Tony Fiore and his accordion provided music along with Melvin Baddin on violin and Murray Arnold sang a couple of tunes. The shows were to be given in smaller communities within a 100 miles of Fresno. In January 1944, they already had bookings for 16 towns. The Fox Theatre in Fresno had a near capacity crowd for a concert. It was Camp Pinedale's way of thanking the community for buying bonds. The theatre donated the use of their facilities. Someone named only as "The Reviewer" wrote a review of the concert, though the person was weary of reviewing a show that was free of charge. But since the show was to be seen and heard in some 21 valley cities, it was felt some 'constructive criticism' might help the cause. The reviewer felt that the biggest issue with the program was that it seemed to want to be a revue and other times a vaudeville show. "Despite the best of intentions, it drags." The reviewer thought that regrettable as the show had a lot of talent to offer. "The Reviewer" wrote: "There's Sgt. Tony Fiore, who functions both in accordion solos and is one of the melody mainstays of the seven piece orchestra." The review went on, "But all in all, the "Bond Wagon" doesn't quite jell. With faster pacing, with some slashing here and there — please dispense with that auction business — it is more of a liability than an asset — it can be whipped into a more effective show." But the reviewer made pains to note that the show was far from mediocre. "Our only point is that it has swell talent that could be better be displayed if the show's tempo were to be speeded up by judicious cutting."
In 1953, Tony had his own television show on Channel 47 (KJEO-TV). Tony was often a part of local events or gatherings, whether celebrations or even political in nature. For examplek in June of 1960 a gypsy garden party was held as a fund raiser for the Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center in Israel. Guests were to dress in gypsy costumes. Food was to include Hungarian dishes. Table decorations included candles and red and white checked cloths. Tony Fiore was to dress in a gypsy costume and be a strolling accordionist playing gypsy tunes. Another feature was one lady telling fortunes. In 1964, Fresno's famous Christmas Tree Lane opened its 1961 edition in mid-December. A school choir was to provide music throughout the lane for an hour. From 8:00pm to 9:00pm, Tony Fiore's accordion band was to play traditional Christmas music and would be piped throughout the lane over a loudspeaker system. Lights would be turned on each night from 6:00pm to 10:00pm on weekday evenings and until 11:00pm on weekend nights. The lane would be on display through December 27. In October 1965, he was part of the entertainment at a dinner put on by the Sonoma County Farm Bureau. Guest speaker was an actor who was a candidate for governor of California, Ronald Reagan who of course went on to become president. Along with Tony and his accordion, other entertainers included a magician and a father-son duo of bagpipe performers.
Tony Fiore (Tony's son) told us in an email in August 2023 that their father rarely played his accordion at home when he was growing up. It was a treat for us kids. He did begin to play an electric keyboard at home quite a lot after his retirement. Tony said he would hear his dad playing when he had grown to be of adult age. He thought that after getting home form a long day of teaching, his dad little interst in playing at home. Tony moved the family to Santa Rosa, CA. His daughter Jill indicated he felt the accordion 'had run its course.' But it was also to be closer to Louree's family as well. He still played the accordion at local venues. Jill said he probably missed his popularity in Fresno - he was always being approached by someone when they met him on the streets - he was a popular person in the community. Tony's father, Guiseppe ("Joseph") Fiore, passed away on June 18, 1954 in Denver. He was born on November 8, 1892 in Potenza, Italy. He was survived by his wife, Rosie (Rose Giosa Fiore) and five children: John, Roxie, Jennie and Somma, all of Denver at the time, and, Tony, in Fresno, CA. "Joseph" married the former Rose Giosa on November 23, 1913 in Denver. Rose was born on June 24, 1894 per an "Application to take Oath of Allegiance to the United States Under the Act of June 25, 1936, as Amended and Form Of Such Oath." The form stated she was born in Denver, CO. Tony Fiore passed away on June 15, 2006 in Santa Rosa, CA. He was preceded in death by his wife, Louree C. Fiore who passed away on May 5, 2006 (she was born on January 7, 1925 in Tacoma, WA). Survivors included daughter, Susan (Jim) Magness; daughter Jill (Randy) Hack; son, Tony (Leafa) Fiore; and, Kim Miknis (Don).
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